İİBB
27 Mart 2012 Salı
14 Mart 2012 Çarşamba
Ergonomi kelimesi yununcada iş anlamnına gelen 'ergon' ve doğal yasaa ve ya düzen anlamına gelen 'nomos'tan türetilmiştir.
Ergonomi iş çevresi ve iş arasında ilişki kuran bir çalışma olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.Ergonomi tekniğin insana uygulanmasıdır.
Bu Çalışma Amaaçları;
- Değişik sağlık problemlerinin ortadan kaldırılması
- Verimin artılırabilmesi için çalışma ortamının nasıl dizayn edilebileceği
- çalışma ortamının işçiye nasıl adapte edileceği
Başka bir ifade ile işçinin işe değil işin işçiye uyarlanması
Temel kanunları;Gürültü,aydınlatma,ısı ,çalışma alanının dizaynı,el aletleri dizaynı,makina dizaynı,samdalye,ayakkabı dizaynı,mesai saatleri,vardiya saatleri,mola saatleri,yemek rejimi..
Ergonomik Koşullarda Çalışmayanların Karşılaştığı Sorunlar;
- bel boyun ve sırt gerginliği
- baş ağrısı
- bel boyun fıtığı
- varis ödem migren
Çalışma alanında işçi ve yaptığı iş etkin bir şekilde dizayn edilmeli.Bunun için vücut ölçülerinin bilinmesi çok önemlidir
Çalışma alanı düzenlenirken dikkat edilmesi gerekenler;
- Sadalye dizaynı
- En iyi çalışma şekli hem oturarak hem de ayakta çalışılabiliniyor olmasıdır
- Vücuda yükleme;ayakata>ayakta ve yürüme >oturma>oturma ve ayakta
- Uzun süre ayakta durma
- Yetersiz aydınlatma
- Görüntü göz seiyesinin altına yerleştirilmeli.En iyi iş 40-45 görüşaçısıyla yerleştirilmeli
- Kullanılan araç ve gereçler ele tam oturmalı
- Malzemeler en kısa kolun yerleşebileceği seviyede olmalı
- Sandalyeler bacak uzunluğuna göre ayarlanmalı
- Çok ağır yükler belli periyotlarla taşınmalı
Bunların dışında;
- Çalışanı motive edici faktörler bulunmalı
- işçi sorumluluk duygusu hissedilmeli
- Gerekli dinlenme sürelerine sahip olmalı
Çalışma ortamından kaynaklanan hastalık ve incinmeler en azainerBu ve benzer faktörler sayesinde zamandan tasarruf ederiz.Yüksek kaliteli ürünler üretiriz
Sonuç olarak;ergonomi kontrolleri fabrikalarda 2 yılda 1 yapılmalıdır
Ergonomıcs is derived from nomes which meas the ajos and the word whıch means business in Greek
Ergonomıcs exxists as a study which establishes a relationship between work enviranment and the worker
The Purpose Of The Study;
1)Eliminotion of various health problems
2)How the work environment will be designed to increase efficiency
3)How to be adopted the work environment to the worker
4)In the words,the worker is to adopt the work the employee does at work
The basics;
Noise,lighting,temperature,area of study design,mechanical design,hair design,shoe design,working house,shift hours,break times,meal regimen
The Problems Of The Workes Who Donot Work in Ergonomic Conditions;
1)Waist,Neck,Bock Tension
2)Headache
3)Woist,Neck Hernia
4)Varicose veins,Edema,Migroine
The job of the workers and the work area should be designed ffectively.This is important in that the dimensions of the body
Organizing Work Space Considera
1)Chair Design;
+ Works best if both the sitting and standing work
lood the body:standing>standing and walking >sitting>sitting and standing
2)Long periods of standing
3)Hadequate lighting
4)Placed in the image below eye level
5)Best work is done with 40-45 degree viewing angle
6)Hand tools and instruments for a full sit-down
7)Metarials must be at least level the short arm's grasp
8)Chairs are set by the legth of the leg
9)Certoin periods of very heavy loads must be transported with certoin periods
In Addition;
1)These should be the motivating factors which motivate the emplayees
2)Workers to feel a sense of responsibilty
3)Must have the required rest periods
The diseases andpiques which,caused work by environtment is minimized.We save time thanks to this and other similar factors we produce high quality products.
Finally;ergonomics controls should be done one time in two years in
Ergonomıcs exxists as a study which establishes a relationship between work enviranment and the worker
The Purpose Of The Study;
1)Eliminotion of various health problems
2)How the work environment will be designed to increase efficiency
3)How to be adopted the work environment to the worker
4)In the words,the worker is to adopt the work the employee does at work
The basics;
Noise,lighting,temperature,area of study design,mechanical design,hair design,shoe design,working house,shift hours,break times,meal regimen
The Problems Of The Workes Who Donot Work in Ergonomic Conditions;
1)Waist,Neck,Bock Tension
2)Headache
3)Woist,Neck Hernia
4)Varicose veins,Edema,Migroine
The job of the workers and the work area should be designed ffectively.This is important in that the dimensions of the body
Organizing Work Space Considera
1)Chair Design;
+ Works best if both the sitting and standing work
lood the body:standing>standing and walking >sitting>sitting and standing
2)Long periods of standing
3)Hadequate lighting
4)Placed in the image below eye level
5)Best work is done with 40-45 degree viewing angle
6)Hand tools and instruments for a full sit-down
7)Metarials must be at least level the short arm's grasp
8)Chairs are set by the legth of the leg
9)Certoin periods of very heavy loads must be transported with certoin periods
In Addition;
1)These should be the motivating factors which motivate the emplayees
2)Workers to feel a sense of responsibilty
3)Must have the required rest periods
The diseases andpiques which,caused work by environtment is minimized.We save time thanks to this and other similar factors we produce high quality products.
Finally;ergonomics controls should be done one time in two years in
28 Şubat 2012 Salı
Sefa Durmuş
Hi! My name is Sefa
Durmuş. I was born in 1993 in İstanbul. I’m just a lover of
İstanbul.
I liketramping or go out with my friends.I interested in sports, I play basketball, handball, football and mostly ping pong.
Maybe one day I play ping pong like him.
I like my department.I think provide my self in that department but,I don’t really want working in a factory, I want to establish a universal company and be very rich like richie rich.
Şeyda Çelci
I was born in 1992. I live in Bursa and I love this city.
In my several times i usually watch movie, read book or go out with my friends.
I really interested in movies, i have DVD archive.
I don’t really like Manisa on the other hand I like my friends and my department.
Engin Ketenci
Hi! My name is
Engin Ketenci. I was born in 1991. I was live in Bursa before enroll the university.
In winter, when the opportunity presents itself I’d like to go to Uludag for ski with my friends.
I like try new things, like extrema sports or go some where before i didn’t go.
Now I’m studying at Celal
Bayar University because of i want to be industry engineer.
Şenay Güneş
Hello! My name is
Şenay Güneş. I was born in 1992 in İzmir.
In my several time, I like to watch daily movies with my friends. I prefer romantic comedy movies
I like promenade, chatting and shoping with my friends.
When I’m studying in high schooll, industry engineering deparment is my dream and I’m glad to succeed this.
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